Eye problems refer to a wide range of conditions that affect vision, eye comfort, or the structural health of the eye. These issues may include refractive errors such as nearsightedness and farsightedness, infections like conjunctivitis, inflammatory conditions, dry eye syndrome, glaucoma, cataracts, retinal disorders, or injury. Symptoms can vary depending on the cause and may include blurred vision, eye pain, redness, itching, excessive tearing, light sensitivity, floaters, or partial vision loss. Risk factors include aging, prolonged screen use, ultraviolet exposure, systemic diseases such as diabetes, and genetic predisposition. Regular eye examinations, protective eyewear, and prompt medical attention for persistent or sudden changes in vision are essential for maintaining long-term eye health and preventing complications.